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Plum Curculio Control #869898

Asked May 24, 2024, 9:59 AM EDT

I have 20 apple trees of various varieties. They are planted together in a small, postage stamp sized orchard on my property. The last couple of years, including this spring, I've had damage to the fruit. I'm curious to know what I can do this year to 'save' my crop ... what insecticide works best to control this pest. If it's too late this year, what should I spray with next season right after pedal fall? Thank you

Van Buren County Michigan

Expert Response

Are you sure it is plum curculio? The damage from this pest looks like a tiny moon shape that the female makes with her ovipositor, then she lays the egg there... is this what you are seeing? https://www.canr.msu.edu/ipm/diseases/plum_curculio

If this is the case, beetles are hard to control. I am assuming you do not have a pesticide license to purchase chemicals that are restricted use. The best thing I can think to spray is Sevin. This material is not long lasting, but it will knock down beetles, but you will have to spray it a few times. They will be active when temperatures are over 65 degrees F in the evening, so be ready to apply when temperatures warm!

There are other pests of apples, so let me know if you have pictures you want me to look at!


Nikki Rothwell

An Ask Extension Expert Replied May 29, 2024, 9:07 AM EDT
I’m 95% sure but here are a couple pics. I do not have a pesticide license. 

Thank you

image0.jpegimage1.jpeg
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On May 29, 2024, at 9:07 AM, Ask Extension <<personal data hidden>> wrote:


The Question Asker Replied May 29, 2024, 9:28 AM EDT

Yes, plum curculio for sure. Try Sevin as soon as it warms up. You can buy this product at a home and garden store. It will knock them down. The good news is that they only have one generation for year (now... climate change is suggesting otherwise for the future), so once they have moved through, you should be done with them.


Good luck!

An Ask Extension Expert Replied May 29, 2024, 9:31 AM EDT
Hi. Another question, this time concerning my kieffer pears. I’ve been spraying every 10-14 days when I spray my apples, usually captan 50wp. I have a rust showing on most pears but not the apples. Attached is a picture. It will scratch off, not scabby. Is this caused by bad spray practices like too much, too little, wrong spray or what?image1.jpeg
image0.jpeg
Thanks
Dave



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On May 29, 2024, at 9:31 AM, Ask Extension <<personal data hidden>> wrote:


The Question Asker Replied June 07, 2024, 12:47 PM EDT

I think those look like frost rings... we see it happen to both pears and apples when we get a cold snap in the spring. Perhaps your pears were at a different timing if there was a cold stretch the may have damaged this fruit rather than your apples. Attached is a picture, which is what I think your pears may look like once they size. 

Let me know if this might be the case.


Nikki



An Ask Extension Expert Replied June 07, 2024, 2:34 PM EDT

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