Knowledgebase

Boxelder tree has lots of curly leaves, tiny green worms, and mildew on the bark #834101

Asked June 06, 2023, 1:15 PM EDT

Just noticed this happening to my mature boxelder tree today. A younger, nearby boxelder is starting to show the same symptoms. Leaves are spotty, and eill curl if a bug is inside them Bugs inside are tiny wormlike creatures, no more than a quarter inch long. The bark in some parts of the affected branches seem to be discoloring, from what I might describe as hard mildew. The last pic of the branch agains the rock shows it best. How can I treat this problem? Thanks.

Mesa County Colorado

Expert Response

For best results, reach out to Mollie at the Tri-River Area office at <personal data hidden>.

Thank you!
An Ask Extension Expert Replied June 15, 2023, 3:44 PM EDT

kinda sounds like a waste of our time.  sorry to bother you.  

The Question Asker Replied June 16, 2023, 1:19 AM EDT

Hi Tim, the Ask Extension system has been a little glitchy recently. Sorry for the delayed response. We’d like to help you with your boxelder.

It looks like your tree may be affected by a leafroller. The curling sounds like it might be boxelder leafroller. I can't tell exactly from the photos. You may also have some boxelder bug activity. Are you able to bring in a sample to our office at the Mesa County Fairgrounds? We're open 8am-5pm. Generally speaking, the trees should push out another set of leaves (if necessary) and recover without any intervention. You can use horticultural oil next late winter/early spring to target eggs, if you like. (Insect Control: Horticultural Oils (Fact Sheet 5.569))

Without seeing more of the branch, it is hard to say what is causing the sap to run, staining the branch. Boxelders do run a lot of sap in the spring, so if there was something feeding on a twig, that could cause this.  

How do the trees look overall? If you can upload photos that show the whole tree(s) in their setting and photos where the base is visible, that can help give us the big picture. 

Be sure to keep the trees as free of stress as possible. Our biggest source of stress is water (too much, too little, wrong place, etc., so be sure the trees are receiving adequate water, where and when they need it. Below are some resources on watering:

Watering Mature Shade Trees (GN 657)

Fall and Winter Watering (Fact Sheet 7.211)


An Ask Extension Expert Replied June 27, 2023, 10:39 AM EDT

Loading ...