Knowledgebase
Buttercup squash female flowers not opening #764516
Asked July 28, 2021, 10:30 PM EDT
Anoka County Minnesota
Expert Response
Thank you for writing.
Permethrin is highly toxic to pollinators and although the label encourages using it against pests, it kills, sterilizes and is carried back to the nest.
http://sites.science.oregonstate.edu/bpp/insect_clinic/pests/pnw591.pdf
The pollinator population is declining rapidly and this spring was hard because of heat, cold. Many hives did not properly wake up and early food such as dandelions was removed by lawn applications of pesticides. https://abcnews.go.com/US/bee-killing-pesticides-banned-minnesota-bill/story?id=69029564#:~:text=Between%20April%202018%20and%20April,and%20butterflies%20in%20the%20state
In addition, sunscald (due to high UV light), has been a problem but I do not see it in your pictures.
In addition, the nighttime soil cooling has not occurred. THere is informal talk that the high nighttime soil temps decrease production. https://blog-fruit-vegetable-ipm.extension.umn.edu/2021/07/vegetables-not-yielding-well-blame-heat.html To make it worse, bees do not like heat.
In addition, the over use of nitrogen causes vegetable plant to turn energy to producing leaves rather than fruit. https://homeguides.sfgate.com/fertilize-squash-36001.html
In short many factors may be harming your veggie production this summer. You are not alone. Overall yields are reported at about 40% below normal this year
On Jul 28, 2021, at 10:47 PM, Ask Extension <<personal data hidden>> wrote: