Knowledgebase

Apple Tree dying on top #757214

Asked June 19, 2021, 4:04 PM EDT

Hello, my newly planted apple tree (planted last summer) has fruit but is dying on top, see picture. I also appear to have som bug eating at the leaves. What should I do? Lisa

Ramsey County Minnesota

Expert Response

Thank you for writing.

The damage is extremely localized essentially on the far side of the bands to the bamboo.  It may be that the bands to the bamboo pole are too tight and constricted the expanding diameter of  the crown branch. Cut the bamboo down. And send me a pic of the places where all the bamboo bands were.

Thank you!  Anything I should do about the leaves?  Looks like a pest problem. 

Lisa Agrimonti Sent from my iPhone

On Jun 19, 2021, at 3:49 PM, Ask Extension <<personal data hidden>> wrote:


The Question Asker Replied June 19, 2021, 5:03 PM EDT
Trying to attach photos. 

On Sat, Jun 19, 2021 at 3:59 PM Lisa Agrimonti <<personal data hidden>> wrote:
Thank you!  Anything I should do about the leaves?  Looks like a pest problem. 

Lisa Agrimonti Sent from my iPhone

On Jun 19, 2021, at 3:49 PM, Ask Extension <<personal data hidden>> wrote:


The Question Asker Replied June 19, 2021, 5:59 PM EDT

Trying again with photos. I cut off the dead branch.

The Question Asker Replied June 19, 2021, 6:32 PM EDT

Shrink your photos so that they will attach.  I believe the branch is girdled. Although this can make it susceptible to disease, it is essentially a form of strangulation.  https://www.russelltreeexperts.com/arbor-ed/2019/3/12/watch-out-for-girdled-trees

Thanks.  I found another way to get the photos to you. Should be there momentarily. Just sent.

Lisa

On Sat, Jun 19, 2021 at 5:34 PM Ask Extension <<personal data hidden>> wrote:
The Question Asker Replied June 19, 2021, 6:45 PM EDT

Thank you.  Picture 3357 clearly shows that the trunk was strangled (girdled) by the green tape.  On trees, all the sap moves just under the bark phloem and xylem. If the bark is squeezed everything dies from the point on from the squeeze. If you compress the artery to your feet, your toes will turn black.  There is no disease in the toes, they just are not getting blood.

Thank you so very much.

Lisa

On Sat, Jun 19, 2021 at 6:37 PM Ask Extension <<personal data hidden>> wrote:
The Question Asker Replied June 19, 2021, 8:16 PM EDT

On the positive side, picture A235 shows that the tree responded to its crown dying by sending off a new crown to the right.  The tree will live with a bend near the top.

Send me another picture in a month or so.

Best to you

Hello,


Here’s my fall photo. Looking pretty good, I believe.  Should I mulch at the base?

Lisa
image

On Sat, Jun 19, 2021 at 8:58 PM Ask Extension <<personal data hidden>> wrote:
The Question Asker Replied November 21, 2021, 11:56 AM EST

Thank you for writing back.

I am a bit concerned about a place where a rodent gnawed through the bark.  This could be a problem in the future.  

For this winter, starting now, put a tube around but not touching the tree to keep critters away who like young tree bark.  The tube must be removed by April 1 and must not touch the tree.

In February, when the tree is dormant, clip dead branches and do light pruning.  This is a great set of videos. 

Thank you so much. Didn’t notice that.  What kind of tube can I use?  Not sure where to get one to put round the tree with branches.

Also, I noted that you did not reference any mulch, does that mean none is required for winter?

Lisa

On Sun, Nov 21, 2021 at 11:11 AM Ask Extension <<personal data hidden>> wrote:
The Question Asker Replied November 21, 2021, 12:27 PM EST

You can mulch a bit but it is not needed and should be completely raked away in the spring to decrease risk of apple maggots etc from finding a place to drop eggs.

The tube need only be two feet high to stop rabbits.  Google: apple tree protector tubes   Don't be fancy with the tube.  A four inch diameter piece of foam pipe insulation slit lengthwise, or a tube of hardware cloth will work well. I do not find that wrapping the tree with protection tape works

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