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Yellowing leaves on Red Twig Cornus sericea #751045

Asked May 20, 2021, 11:38 AM EDT

I planted my Red Twig, purchased from a reputable nursery, in March 2021, with some all around fertilizer mixed into the dirt/landscaping mix at the bottom of the planting hole. When I took it out of the pot, all the pot dirt fell off; it was planted as bare root, for all practical purposes. I located it in my sunny, rain garden location. It thrived. Although we have had a dry spring in Portland, I have watered well and it has continued to thrive, or so I have thought. However, for the last couple of weeks, the leaves are turning from green to lighter and lighter yellow-green, until now the impression as I look at the tree is that it has yellow leaves. Also, what I took to be buds forming now look all dried up. Is something wrong with my tree? Thank you for your help. Cheri

Multnomah County Oregon

Expert Response

Your tree may be suffering from chlorosis. Caused by an iron deficiency, chlorosis is the result of your trees inability to absorb enough iron from the soil, making it difficult for it to produce chlorophyll. Chlorophyll is the chemical that gives the leaf its green appearance.

There are several reasons chlorosis may occur. If the soil in which your tree is planted in is too alkaline (having a PH above 7.5) then it will be unable to absorb enough iron. Soil PH can be lowered by adding organic matter like compost and mulches containing pine needles. Using fertilizers containing chemicals such as aluminum sulfate, sulfur, and sulfur-coated urea can also be effective.

It is important to note here that soil low in the minerals magnesium, manganese, and boron can also result in yellowing of leaves in dogwood trees.

Additionally, damage to the tree’s roots could impact its ability to properly absorb minerals, as can over-watering and/or poor drainage which can cause roots to rot.

Red Twig dogwood shrubs do the best when they are planted in an area that receives full sunlight, but they can tolerate partial shade. These plants are not tolerant to long periods of dry soil and they require regular and thorough watering.

Chris Rusch Replied May 20, 2021, 6:33 PM EDT

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