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Ilex glabra turning red #749423

Asked May 12, 2021, 9:02 AM EDT

I have an Ilex glabra, planted about two years ago, whose leaves haves started turning yellow, them red, and dropping. The plant is on a slope where the soil (clay and loam) is generally moist but well drained. It looked fine until the last few weeks. The only change to its environment that I can think of is that it’s getting more sun, since one neighbor cut down a nearby pine tree and another cut down a nearby silver maple. Could the extra sun exposure be causing a problem? Or something else?

Montgomery County Maryland

Expert Response

This looks like normal leaf shed that evergreens experience in spring as new growth is emerging. Even though evergreen plants retain leaves for more than one year, the leaves do still have a finite life span, and after several years they shed. (As with deciduous trees, it's not uncommon for the foliage of some species to change colors before dropping.) Some evergreens, like pines, go through this process in autumn, but hollies do so in spring.

While leaf shed can also be a symptom of root health problems or pest/disease issues, we do not see signs of that here, as it would also likely be affecting the younger growth, a greater proportion of foliage, or causing entire stems to die back.

As long as they don't experience prolonged drought, Inkberry is quite amenable to a full sun exposure. If anything, this will promote a fuller, denser growth habit as the plant matures, though Inkberry never grows as densely as some other species used in landscaping (Japanese Holly, Chinese Holly, etc.). From what we can see, your holly looks to be in good condition.

Miri

Thank you so much!

Beth

Sent from my iPad

On May 12, 2021, at 11:03 AM, Ask Extension <<personal data hidden>> wrote:


The Question Asker Replied May 12, 2021, 12:06 PM EDT

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