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How to get rid of aphids in large elm tree #744548

Asked April 15, 2021, 4:05 PM EDT

We have a large old elm tree in our back yard. It is close to and shades much of our house and some of our neighbor's garage. Increasingly, we are seeing evidence each year of what we believe to be aphids. The evidence is gooey thick sticky sap (probably what is referred to as "honey doo"). Last year it drenched one of our vehicles on the parking pad (also shaded by this tree), and it is nearly impossible to remove. We need to remove our shoes after being outside to avoid messing the floor and carpet. Last year also saw a dramatic increase in this sap from the 5 other elms around our home (corner lot), and in many parts of Bismarck as well. We have researched internet for prevention, control, etc. and most of the treatments applauded by one source are nixed as useless by others. We are not very encouraged. So, in your expert opinion, (1) is there any prevention for aphids in large elm trees, and, (2) if not, how do we get rid of them? Incidentally, we also have one type of tall yellow fall flower that each year is loaded with red aphids that also produce this sap; no other flowering plants seem to be affected. And yes, we have some pretty protective ants on our property - and now I know why. (But they are not in our house.)

We would be truly thankful to learn about effective prevention and control. 

J in Bismarck

Burleigh County North Dakota

Expert Response

Hi Gerald,

Thank you for your question. Aphids can be a nuisance to homeowners, no doubt.  They do little to no damage to the health of the plants.  The best control in your situation would be using a systemic product such as imidacloprid.  It is applied at the base of the tree and it transported throughout the tree through the sap.  

You can find this at a local greenhouse/nursery.  Make sure to follow the label accordingly of the product you purchase.

If you have any additional questions, please let me know.

Kelsey Deckert Replied April 16, 2021, 10:05 AM EDT

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