Hemlock needle yellow/brown and drop - Ask Extension
Hello. I have several large Hemlocks off my driveway that help with privacy. Its my first year living here and dont know if what I'm witnessing is nor...
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Hemlock needle yellow/brown and drop #729490
Asked October 08, 2020, 11:56 AM EDT
Hello. I have several large Hemlocks off my driveway that help with privacy. Its my first year living here and dont know if what I'm witnessing is normal or if there's an issue. A large majority of the Hemlocks needles are turning yellow and brown and falling. On close inspection of the needles, I dont not see signs of anything unusual like bugs or scales. I've provided a few close ups. Basically, they start turning yellow, then brown then they're on the ground. The solid around them is moist but not wet. I have seen a lot of Chipmunk tunnels around a few of the trees.
Would someone be kind enough to educate me as to what may be happening to these beautiful trees? They seem so healthy a couple months ago and now I dont know if they're dying????
Would someone be kind enough to educate me as to what may be happening to these beautiful trees? They seem so healthy a couple months ago and now I dont know if they're dying????
Rockland County New York
Expert Response
Thank you for sending the excellent photos.
What you are observing looks normal. Fall needle drop is a normal part of a conifer's seasonal cycle. It has
been a summer and fall of record high temperatures and dry spells so
the phenomena is particularly pronounced this year and may strike you as
something unusual. You will probably notice that the brand new
growth is not particularly affected but it is more interior, older needles browning. They remain on the tree for several years then turn yellow and brown, looking unhealthy for a few weeks before dropping.
If you notice that newer, branch tips are browning in
significant numbers or see any cankering or lesions on the branches
that are browning (I do not see any of that in your photos), that is
more worrying and time for a visit from an arborist. If you google
"conifer fall needle drop" images, you will see photos that should
reassure you.
Hello. Thank you so much for your response! What a relief.