Trouble with Calendulas - Ask Extension
Hi! About four months ago a friend gave me almost 20 baby calendula plants. They were a bright green and healthy and I potted them in good potting soi...
Knowledgebase
Trouble with Calendulas #720405
Asked September 02, 2020, 11:39 PM EDT
Hi! About four months ago a friend gave me almost 20 baby calendula plants. They were a bright green and healthy and I potted them in good potting soil. They've been in decline ever since. I have read about them but all I've found has been how to take care of adult plants: They need a lot of sun and their soil must dry out between watering. Strong sun was too much for the baby plants. Long story short: I've kept them in dappled morning sun, steady morning sun and now strong morning sun for about two hours, maybe a little more. I am keeping the soil dry between watering. They all look pale and weak. I'm including two photographs - they look more green in the photos than in real life. I would very much like them to live - what can you suggest?
Many thanks!
Linda
Jackson County Oregon
Expert Response
Whoa! Somewhere you read some misleading advice. First of all, Calendula officinalis is more of a cool climate plant than a warm climate one. In the Rogue Valley, they are usually planted (in a greenhouse or other shelter) in summer for fall and winter bloom. Second, they should be kept evenly moist. This implies light watering on a regular basis and planting in well-draining soils.Third, Karen Jennings of Park Seeds, in her book, Success with Seed. suggests that moderate fertilizer helps strong growth: seedlings should grow to flowering size in 6 to 9 weeks.Calendulas are annuals. As much as you do not want to lose these plants, we think they may have matured to a point that further growth and even flowering are no longer possible. Sometimes, when we leave seedlings in a pot too long and they don't grow, they somehow harden off and "give up", You might want to experiment with planting some new seeds (usually should be done by mid-August, but still okay if you hurry) and raise the seedlings in the house in a well-lit, but 68 to 70 degree temperature. Nighttime temps should be in the lower 40's--sometimes a sheltered porch can provide for this until frost sets in. We're sorry this has happened, but "disasters" are part of learning how to garden. Thanks for checking in with Ask an Expert.
Marjorie, thank you very much. I am sad - I coddled these plants! One of them has about 5 buds on it and is trying to open one of them. I think I'll leave them, water them more, and see what happens. Also, I'll put them in a cooler place. Thank you for mentioning Karen Jennings of Park Seeds. Thanks for your help.
Best,
Linda