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Dying Leyland Cypress #706075

Asked July 27, 2020, 3:20 PM EDT

I have a row of Leyland Cypress trees - spaced about 10 feet apart. They are now about 17 years old. I've noticed the tops of the trees are dying out. Is there anyway that I can save these trees? They have been getting a bit worse for the past year. I am wondering if perhaps they are crowded and not getting enough water. Would taking out the dead portions tend to save them? Thanks.

Lane County Oregon

Expert Response

The dieback in the tips could be from a number of factors including lack of water, insects. or pathogens. You will need to look for other symptoms, such as cankers or signs of insects (including borrowing holes in leaves/bark) to narrow down the possibilities. It is possible this is simply due to lack of water. A likely suspect is Cypress Canker which causes tip dieback (https://pnwhandbooks.org/plantdisease/host-disease/cypress-cupressus-spp-canker). Cypress Canker symptoms often first appear at the top of the tree, which is what is happening with your trees. Furthermore, trees that are water stressed are more susceptible to Cypress Canker. Look for small black oblong fungal fruiting bodies and sunken cankers on the trunk and stems of the tree (http://ipm.ucanr.edu/PMG/GARDEN/PLANTS/DISEASES/cankerdiseases.html). Prune out and destroy infected branches about 1-2 feet below the canker. You should be watering the trees regularly during the summer months or periods of drought to keep them healthy and less susceptible to insects and diseases. Other pests to consider include Phytopthora Root Rot, especially if you have waterlogged soils, or the Cypress Tip Moth (https://pnwhandbooks.org/insect/hort/landscape/hosts-pests-landscape-plants/arborvitae-thuja-cypress-tip-moth).


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