Knowledgebase
Dealing with heavy silt #681598
Asked February 24, 2021, 12:03 AM EST
I have never been able to get anything to grow on my property. Even grass. I am in the northern San Luis Valley north of Moffat. The area where my property is is the last remnants of the prehistoric lake that was out here. They pulled 2 woolly mammoth skeletons very close to me years ago.
All that to say I did a soil texture test in a jar and it appears I have 90%-95% silt 5%-10% clay. When we installed our septic tank we found we have this same soil 6ft deep. You can see the trasition from sand to the silt/clay alkali area.
Is there any way to amend silt or is it better to just build new soil on top of what is here?
Saguache County Colorado
Expert Response
The first step, is to have a soil test done. Here is the link to the Colorado State University Soil, Water, Plant testing lab. http://www.soiltestinglab.colostate.edu/
The soil test will give you the actual soil composition and at least tell you the pH of your soil. The soil test can tell you how much compost you might need. It will also tell you what fertilizers you may need. The pH is important to know what type of compost you can add to the soil, and how much might be needed.
Below are two links to some information on amending silty-soil.
https://homeguides.sfgate.com/ways-amend-silt-loam-soil-46600.html
https://agverra.com/blog/silty-soil/
You may decide the best option it to build raised beds for a garden. If the area is larger, you may decide to use compost.
After looking over the information, if you still have questions, get in touch.
Best of luck,
Marvin
That said, you can amend the soil with compost, manure, aged pine bark, or other vegetable matter. Vegetables will often grow in the soil. Often this soil has a high pH of 8.0 or above. Adding sand will often create a worse problem.
You will need to have a soil test for Nitrogen-Phosphorus-K(Potassium) and pH at least. This will help you determine what amendments you can consider.
https://extension.colostate.edu/topic-areas/agriculture/managing-sodic-soils-0-504/
https://extension.colostate.edu/topic-areas/yard-garden/choosing-a-soil-amendment/
Good luck,
Marvin
https://weldlabs.com/ag-soil/?gclid=Cj0KCQjwrJOMBhCZARIsAGEd4VExC0C0Dka6YRC6Cu5xzU2kjlGkNGwspZN_kvzRG9CyW78Bu3yeoTAaAtm1EALw_wcB
_Weld Labs)
https://www.amaglab.com/ (American Ag Lab)
Marvin