Knowledgebase
Bermuda grass identification and rhizome depth #478716
Asked August 16, 2018, 3:58 PM EDT
I think I've finally identified the perennial weed in my lawn as Bermuda grass after confusing it with Johnson grass and quack grass. How deep can Bermuda grass rhizomes reach? Some appear to be nearly 6 inches or more under the surface.
Thank you
Arapahoe County Colorado
Expert Response
Texas A&M reports that bermudagrass roots can grow to a depth of six feet or more depending on soil characteristics, however, the majority of the root system, 80% or more, is found in the top 6 inches of soil.
https://aggie-horticulture.tamu.edu/archives/parsons/turf/publications/Bermuda.html
Bermudagrass is a sod-forming perennial that spreads by stolons (above ground), rhizomes (under ground) and seed. It's a popular choice for lawns in the hotter regions because it does well in high temperatures, is resistant to wear and tear, and can be fairly drought tolerant under certain conditions.
It does become a challenge to eradicate if it is invading a bluegrass lawn, or if a homeowner wants to replace an existing bermudagrass lawn with another kind of turfgrass.
See this link for more information and for eradicating bermudagrass:
http://planttalk.colostate.edu/topics/lawns/1531-bermuda-grass-lawns-gardens/
Sorry, I omitted information on properly identifying bermudagrass. Here is a link that can assist you with proper identification:
http://turfid.ncsu.edu/csPagedPdField.aspx?PlantID=CYNDA
Thanks for the quick response and the links!
Bob Wolper