Spirea Die Back - Ask Extension
I have a mass of spirea. Last year leaves on one or two plants turned yellow and brown; this spread to the entire plant and then to adjacent plants. ...
Knowledgebase
Spirea Die Back #473555
Asked July 26, 2018, 12:35 PM EDT
I have a mass of spirea. Last year leaves on one or two plants turned yellow and brown; this spread to the entire plant and then to adjacent plants. Eventually entire plants succumb. This year it has continued spreading. So far, surrounding adjacent spcies, e.g., hosta, turtlehead and a grass, have not been affected.
Hennepin County Minnesota
Expert Response
Without actually seeing the plants, we can only guess at the problem. If it were too wet soil, it would affect all the plants equally. This is what I found on the University of Illinois Extension page and it seems to match the appearance of your shrubs: Bridal Wreath & Vanhoutte Spirea - Spiraea
prunifolia & Spiraea x vanhouttei Dieback/cankers
- Nectria cinnabarina is a saprophytic fungus that will
invade and kill stressed plant tissue. Under the right conditions,
the canker will kill the entire plant. In dead areas on the woody
tissue during the growing season, spore structures develop. The
spore structures vary in color from coral pink to pinkish orange
to purplish red. As they age, the color changes to tan, brown and
almost to a black like appearance. During summer months and into
fall, additional spore structures that are round and orange red
in color develop among the other spore structures. These can persist
into the winter. Wet weather helps disperse the spores in these
structures. The spores infect dead buds and other winter injured
plant parts. The spores also infect through pruning wounds. Keep
plants healthy by growing the plants in the right location and use
good cultural practices in maintaining them.
I would suggest you remove all infected plants. Clean up the area thoroughly including all woody material and leaves. If you have pruned your shrubs, disinfect your pruners in a solution of 1 part bleach to 10 parts water. Do not plant any more spireas in that area for a very long time until you are sure the disease fungus is no longer viable.
I would suggest you remove all infected plants. Clean up the area thoroughly including all woody material and leaves. If you have pruned your shrubs, disinfect your pruners in a solution of 1 part bleach to 10 parts water. Do not plant any more spireas in that area for a very long time until you are sure the disease fungus is no longer viable.