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Amending clay soil #452585

Asked May 08, 2018, 3:48 PM EDT

Background: I am wanting to put sod on an area of our yard that had been covered in river rock (with black plastic underneath). I have removed the river rock and plastic, but it turns out the soil underneath it is clayey (2 in, when doing the 'ribbon test'), so I need to amend the soil. I got a soil sample taken (see attached), and it provided information about proper fertilizer for seeding/sodding, but since then I have decided I should try to amend the soil with some black dirt and compost mixture before doing the sodding (perhaps getting compost from Carver County Environmental or using alpaca or llama poo, or some combination of the above). Question 1: What do you recommend for amending the clay soil? Question 2: Once I amend it, is the attached soil sample along with its recommendations no longer relevant? In the meantime, do you have any suggestions/recommendations for fertilizer? (I may not have time to get another legit soil sample before I need to sod.) Thanks for your help! Ed B

Hennepin County Minnesota

Expert Response

Compost is great to use for amending clayey soil. Getting organic materials in there is going to help break up the clay. I would try to till or mix a bit between the existing soil and the soil that you are adding. If you're adding a well rotted manure as well, I would hold off on adding synthetic fertilizers - you can essentially burn plants with too much fertilizers and between the compost and manure, you're giving the grass plenty to eat. I would maybe considering doing another soil test next spring to see how the
 soil has responded to your amendments. 

If you'd like to read more about amending with compost, here is a great article: http://www.extension.umn.edu/garden/yard-garden/soils/composting-and-mulching-guide/use-of-compost-a...
An Ask Extension Expert Replied May 10, 2018, 12:33 PM EDT
Thanks, Catherine, that's very helpful!
The Question Asker Replied May 10, 2018, 1:05 PM EDT
You are quite welcome! Good luck!
An Ask Extension Expert Replied May 11, 2018, 10:54 AM EDT

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