The damage shown in your photos is from rabbits. They will eat the bottom of shrubs and plants, especially in the winter. In the future use 3’ chicken wire around each shrub/plant in the fall. While the amount of foliage taken off your shrubs looks strange it will likely not kill them. You could print them all up to that point or see if some will grow back in. Your rose can be pruned to the ground and will likely regenerate new growth in the growing season. I would suggest fencing it in until it is larger as the rabbits may continue to eat the new growth.