Infestation of Japanese beetles on Virginia Creeper - Ask Extension
I have quite a severe infestation of Japanese beetles on my very well established Virginia creeper that is growing on fences on three sides of my back...
Knowledgebase
Infestation of Japanese beetles on Virginia Creeper #414759
Asked July 17, 2017, 9:56 AM EDT
I have quite a severe infestation of Japanese beetles on my very well established Virginia creeper that is growing on fences on three sides of my backyard. I don't want to use pesticides, I've tried to landscape my yard for wildlife I.e. Birds and bees, with good success. I need suggestions for dealing with the problem in such a large area. And are they a threat to the survival of the vines which are well established, over 25 years old. Thank you
Hennepin County Minnesota
Expert Response
Thank you for the question. Unfortunately, Virginia creeper is one of the plants Japanese beetles prefer so we don't have a concrete answer for you. Our publication "Japanese beetle management in Minnesota" describes the beetle's life cycle and possible control measures for the Japanese beetle grub and adult. According to the information, you could apply Japanese beetle grub control now to control the number of beetles emerging next year. You can try to control the adults but this will be difficult and some of the insecticides that kill the beetles, also harm our pollinators. The publication states that the presence of Japanese beetles doesn't mean you have a Japanese beetle grub infestation because the adults are strong fliers and will come in from great distance to find attractive plant material.
Please read the article to find out what you can do to try to reduce the numbers of beetles on your property, but realize that you can't control the ones that fly in from next door or miles away!
The long term solution for all of us is to cultivate plants less attractive to the beetle in our landscapes and reduce the amount of turfgrass the grubs need to grow and develop into adult beetles.
Repeated defoliation of your vines will probably weaken them over a period of years. We do recommend using plants the beetles don't prefer although do recognize that this is difficult when you have such established plantings. Plant options are listed in the publication as well:
Thank you for contacting Extension.
Considering the infestation and threat from Japanese beetles I'll take that into consideration in other plantings. I've looked at the list of good choices. I'm considering Grass Calamagrostis 'Karl Foerster and am wondering if that is a good choice. Also could you supply or recommend a more comprehensive list of resistant plants.
Thank ni you very much for all your help
Thank ni you very much for all your help
I have not read or heard any reports of Japanese beetles eating grasses. Karl Forrester at this time is a good choice. Unfortunately the list of plants the beetle is willing to eat keeps growing so what is true today may not be true in 5 years.
For more choices see https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/plant-problems/pests/insects/japanese-beetle-resistant-plants.htm
I also suggest keeping up to date by at least annually doing your own internet search for "plants japanese beetles do not eat".
For more choices see https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/plant-problems/pests/insects/japanese-beetle-resistant-plants.htm
I also suggest keeping up to date by at least annually doing your own internet search for "plants japanese beetles do not eat".