Reviving Cupid's Dart - Ask Extension
Hello, my Cupid's Dart (Catananche caerulea) plants are not flowering and I wondered if you might be able to help. I purchased two plants (about quart...
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Reviving Cupid's Dart #414234
Asked July 14, 2017, 3:56 PM EDT
Hello, my Cupid's Dart (Catananche caerulea) plants are not flowering and I wondered if you might be able to help. I purchased two plants (about quart-sized) from a plant sale at Cylburn Arboretum in early May, and planted them with Catchfly purchased from the same sale in self-watering window boxes (excellent drainage) in full sun, watering 2-3 times per week. I used organic outdoor potting soil and the recommended dosage of Jobe's organic flower food. (Later I added in some Veronica Speedwell and Liriope muscari into the window boxes, but by then the Cupid's Dart were already struggling.) The Cupid's Dart grew well and looked healthy, but then, just as the buds appeared ready to open into blooms, they all began to wilt, droop, and brown. Eventually (3 weeks later?) I noticed aphids along many of the stems of the Cupid's Dart; I have applied a neem oil spray weekly since that time. About two weeks into the neem oil treatment, both Cupid's Dart plants put out 2-3 flowers, but then returned to their sorry state. No flowers since. I've read online that Cupid's Dart is notoriously simple to grow, and perhaps as a consequence I haven't been able to find any 'troubleshooting' articles or blog posts addressing common problems. Any insight you might be able to offer would be greatly appreciated. Thank you!
Baltimore City County Maryland
Expert Response
It sounds like you are doing everything correctly as far as planting goes. Cupid's dart likes full sun and well-drained soil. They do not like clayey or heavy soil, so if the soil is too dense, that might inhibit root development and cause this dieback in the bud tips. They even like soil this as more on the sandy side. Also, they do not like high summer heat and humidity, so that might be another factor in why they are not performing well. They are drought tolerant, so you might try holding back on the water a bit. Prune out the affected bud stems, which should help stimulate new growth. You might try them in a different potting medium (mix with some sand), if the problem persists.
ckc
ckc
Thank you very much, I will prune back as you suggest, cut down on watering, and perhaps add some sand into the soil. Thanks again!
You're welcome.