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Pine needles turning brown #409710

Asked June 25, 2017, 4:30 PM EDT

Sorry, I submitted this question twice because I couldn't tell that the first one was submitted.  "Pat M" was assigned the second submission.

I have had what I believe is a type of Blue Mound pine tree for around 6 years. It is supposed to get to no more than 8 feet and is now around 5 feet tall. It was green and beautiful in mid-May and now is turning brown. I don't see any insects. Maybe it is a fungus. The tree is small enough that I could treat it myself. What do you think I should do?

Hennepin County Minnesota

Expert Response

Hello.

I've looked at your excellent photos and don't see signs that indicate a disease but a closer inspection could change this assessment.

I'm wondering if your tree is getting too much water. With the abundant rains we've had any extra watering may not be good for the tree. Pines are very drought tolerant and if you have clay soil, water may sit around the roots for longer periods instead of draining away. This can cause root rot.

If you water only when the soil is dry during periods of no rain, then maybe you should call a certified arborist to diagnose the situation or submit a twig sample that contains some brown and some green needles to the U of Mn Extension Plant Disease Clinic. Here is the link to their website that provides information on their service and pricing.

Good luck!

eGardener Replied June 29, 2017, 1:57 PM EDT
I don't think it's about watering.  I have a dwarf scotch pine and a weeping white spruce right next to it, and they look fine.  The little Blue Mound looks much worse than it did when I sent you the photos last Sunday.  It is dying in front of my eyes.  The brown needles are working their way up to the top and are now drooping.  Any other thoughts?
The Question Asker Replied June 29, 2017, 7:34 PM EDT
Hello.

If it is browning that fast, it may be responding to stresses it has experienced over a number of years.  A tree can look fine until the last moment. 

First, I suggest that you pull it from the ground to see if the roots have spread out or if they are still in the same shape of the pot or burlapped ball they were in when it was planted.  If this is the case, a couple of levered lifts with a shovel close to the tree should pop it out.  If you find it difficult to pop out, it may mean the tree's roots have spread out into the surrounding soil and the roots are fine. 

Other trees in the area could be doing fine because their roots have thrived.  If your tree's roots are still in the original ball or pot shape, it has failed to get all the nutrients it needs to continue thriving above ground.

Another possibility is that the roots are mushy or even in the original pot shape and mushy.  It only means that the roots failed to expand and they rotted in place.

Finally, you could submit a twig sample to the U of MN Plant Disease Clinic for a diagnosis of the problem.  Here is the link for information about the service and pricing. 

I hope this helps.
eGardener Replied July 01, 2017, 10:07 AM EDT

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