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We live on Harveys Lake,... #344207

Asked July 18, 2016, 1:28 PM EDT

We live on Harveys Lake, in a house that was built in the 1880s and has 6 1/2 acres of property around it. Sadly, most of our huge hemlock trees have succumbed to disease, and we have had to have them cut down. For environmental reasons, among others, I would like to plant trees on the property to replace them. Can you suggest what kinds of trees would do well here? Fruit trees would be nice to have. We also wonder if there are any American chestnut hybrids out there that would do well here. Many thanks for your help. Susan Sgarlat

Luzerne County Pennsylvania

Expert Response

Susan,

Planting large canopy, native trees would be best to reduce stormwater runoff and reducing soil erosion that impacts the lake's water quality.   Although fruit trees might provide something edible, they are quite a bit of work and require a spray program to prevent diseases and insects that affect the fruit (also lots of pruning needed).   If you choose to go with fruit trees, try some new disease resistant varieties of apple.

The American Chestnut Foundation www.patacf.org/ does provide some new disease resistant trees to its members, but does not have any for sale as of yet.   If you are a member, you can contact our national office at<personal data hidden> to find out where they are in that process.

Aside from Fruit Trees and American Chestnuts, you should consider large native trees such as white pine, red and white oak, swamp white oak, red maple, blackgum, tuliptree (yellow poplar), white spruce, and American linden to name a few.   It is best to evaluate your site and plant in the spring (April).   If you are using seedlings to replant, tree shelters (Tubex) are critical to keep deer from browsing the young trees. Five foot tree shelters (tubes) are best.

Hope this is helpful. Also visit www.extension.psu.edu for more information about replanting trees. 

An Ask Extension Expert Replied July 18, 2016, 4:04 PM EDT

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