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Strange ladybugs #322933

Asked May 18, 2016, 11:02 PM EDT

I have never seen ladybugs like these before and I'm 50 years old. They appeared in great concentration this year in the wildflowers I grow around my vegetable bed. They don't seem to do any damage and in fact, they are on plants with spitbugs and some other small black bug I can barely see. I don't see any aphids though. Are these coming up from California or have I just been blind to them all these years? Are they good bugs to have?

Washington County Oregon

Expert Response

Thank you for including the high quality images with your inquiry.  The insects are not lady beetles.  They are coreopsis beetles, Calligrapha californica and they definitely are not beneficial.  In fact. If you have coreopsis (tickseed) in in your garden, those plants may now be severely damaged.

Coreopsis beetles have been periodic pests in local gardens here in the northwest, with 5 or so years between successive events.

In any case, you would be wise to get rid of these beetles as soon as possible.  The least toxic method for a wildflower garden is to flick the beetles, both adults and larvae, into soapy water.  Other than that, some gardeners have enclosed a heavily infested plant in a plastic bag, cut off the plant at the ground, tightly secured the bag and, then, disposed of the mess in the trash.

This site for commercial growers has some basic facts and several links:   http://oregonstate.edu/dept/nurspest/Calligrapha%20californica.html.

For images of  the black larvae of coreopsis beetles and damaged coreopsis plants, see http://growingthehomegarden.com/2009/05/leaf-beetle-larvae-calligrapha.html.



Great SCOTT! I thought these were good. I'm not seeing damage yet, but there are hundreds of them. Will they hurt vegetable plants later in the season? Will they be back every year if I miss a few?
The Question Asker Replied May 19, 2016, 2:28 PM EDT
These beetles are supposed to be specific to coreopsis and have also been reported damaging ragweed.

My research about their life cycle has revealed very little. Unfortunately, we've not received any follow-up reports from gardeners who have had these beetles. Even so, it does seem that gardeners complain about them every 5 years or so. No one has yet reported damage to vegetables.

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