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Strange garden soil question... #317264

Asked April 28, 2016, 9:54 PM EDT

I find this strange white stuff that looks like powdery mildew in pockets underneath my soil. Most often in areas where I let plants winter over. But this year I also found a strange rust or sand colored pocket underneath the white stuff. Does anyone know what this is and how it got there? Do I need to remove all contaminated soil before I can plant edibles in it again? Any help would be appreciated! Thank you.

Washington County Oregon

Expert Response

Your soil looks like it is very high in organic matter.  Are you adding food scraps and/or homemade compost to the soil?

To me, the brown material looks like partially decomposed food scraps and the white mold is also growing on the food scraps.
 If you are adding worm castings or other home-made composts to the soil, then the response above could explain what you are seeing and would not pose a problem.  Just break the material up in your soil and plant your edibles.

Do you think this response explains what you are seeing?  If not, what have you added to the soil?

Weston
Weston Miller Replied May 04, 2016, 2:01 PM EDT

This is a raised bed and I bought good vegetable gardening soil from a local nursery.  I add new store or nursery bought compost each year.  I do not put food scraps in the soil or make my own compost.  And when I add compost, I mix it in thoroughly.

I first noticed this white stuff a couple of years ago.  It was in big pockets around the bottom of my carrots which I let winter over.  The carrots were ruined.  I have tried not to plant root vegetables in any of the beds where I have seen the white stuff.  It seems to be multiplying and spreading to the other beds, so this year I'm thinking I'll use that soil as fill dirt and get fresh soil for my garden beds.  This picture is from my backyard bed.  It's never had this in it before and this is the only spot of it in the bed.  This is also the first and only time I've ever seen this brown layer beneath the white or anywhere else.  Usually it's just pockets of white in the super dark soil.

I am hoping to find out what it is, how I came to get it, whether it's ok to grow in, and how to get rid of it.

Please let me know if you need any more clarification or pictures.

Thanks! Calina

The Question Asker Replied May 05, 2016, 7:31 PM EDT
Hello Calina,

The brown material looks like partially decomposed organic matter and the white material is soil fungus, which came in with your imported soil or compost.  It is likely that your overwintering carrots rotted due to the very high organic matter in your soil.  Besides that problem, have your crops been healthy?

Removing all of the soil from the raised beds and bringing in new soil sounds expensive and like a lot of work.  The soil fungus should not harm your crops and does not pose any health threats.

I would avoid adding compost to the soil for a couple of years and keep growing your crops.

Please let me know if you have any further questions.

Weston
Weston Miller Replied May 09, 2016, 9:14 AM EDT

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